<?xml version="1.0"?>
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	<id>https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=DER_VET_User_Guide%2FServices</id>
	<title>DER VET User Guide/Services - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=DER_VET_User_Guide%2FServices"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-16T16:01:05Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.37.1</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=1492&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jthompson at 13:07, 27 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=1492&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-27T13:07:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 09:07, 27 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE: {{SUBPAGENAME}}}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE: {{SUBPAGENAME}}}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{DER-VET User Guide Navigation}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This page organizes all value streams (services) available for DERs to provide in DER-VET.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This page organizes all value streams (services) available for DERs to provide in DER-VET.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jthompson</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=857&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mevans at 17:57, 24 May 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=857&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-24T17:57:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:57, 24 May 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Services in DER-VET are activities the DER mix can do to generate value. Services are broken into two categories – “constraint (pre-dispatch) services” and “optimization services”.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Services in DER-VET are activities the DER mix can do to generate value. Services are broken into two categories – “constraint (pre-dispatch) services” and “optimization services”.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Constraint services''' require fixed contributions of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[DER_VET_User_Guide/Products | &lt;/del&gt;products&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;from the DERs to achieve. They are called “pre-dispatch” services because they are treated as a priori constraints in the optimization problem, so are effectively modeled before the operation of the DERs are known. Services relating to reliability or safety are usually in this category. These constraints are combined with all other constraints in the core [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Model_Details/Perfect_Foresight_Optimization | optimization]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Constraint services''' require fixed contributions of products &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(e.g. power capacity) &lt;/ins&gt;from the DERs to achieve. They are called “pre-dispatch” services because they are treated as a priori constraints in the optimization problem, so are effectively modeled before the operation of the DERs are known. Services relating to reliability or safety are usually in this category. These constraints are combined with all other constraints in the core [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Model_Details/Perfect_Foresight_Optimization | optimization]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Optimization services''' are those where the economic value of the service and the amount the DERs participate are flexible and ultimately determined by what minimizes the net present cost of the problem. These services are usually economic in nature, like customer bill reduction services or wholesale market participation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Optimization services''' are those where the economic value of the service and the amount the DERs participate are flexible and ultimately determined by what minimizes the net present cost of the problem. These services are usually economic in nature, like customer bill reduction services or wholesale market participation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mevans</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=856&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jthompson at 17:52, 24 May 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=856&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-05-24T17:52:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:52, 24 May 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l5&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Services in DER-VET are activities the DER mix can do to generate value. Services are broken into two categories – “constraint (pre-dispatch) services” and “optimization services”.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Services in DER-VET are activities the DER mix can do to generate value. Services are broken into two categories – “constraint (pre-dispatch) services” and “optimization services”.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Constraint''' &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;services &lt;/del&gt;require fixed contributions of [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Products | products]] from the DERs to achieve. They are called “pre-dispatch” services because they are treated as a priori constraints in the optimization problem, so are effectively modeled before the operation of the DERs are known. Services relating to reliability or safety are usually in this category. These constraints are combined with all other constraints in the core [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Model_Details/Perfect_Foresight_Optimization | optimization]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Constraint &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;services&lt;/ins&gt;''' require fixed contributions of [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Products | products]] from the DERs to achieve. They are called “pre-dispatch” services because they are treated as a priori constraints in the optimization problem, so are effectively modeled before the operation of the DERs are known. Services relating to reliability or safety are usually in this category. These constraints are combined with all other constraints in the core [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Model_Details/Perfect_Foresight_Optimization | optimization]]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Optimization services''' are those where the economic value of the service and the amount the DERs participate are flexible and ultimately determined by what minimizes the net present cost of the problem. These services are usually economic in nature, like customer bill reduction services or wholesale market participation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Optimization services''' are those where the economic value of the service and the amount the DERs participate are flexible and ultimately determined by what minimizes the net present cost of the problem. These services are usually economic in nature, like customer bill reduction services or wholesale market participation.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jthompson</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=609&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mevans: 1 revision imported</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=609&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-03-31T20:41:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:41, 31 March 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mevans</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=608&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>en&gt;MilesEvans at 20:13, 18 February 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://storagewiki.epri.com/index.php?title=DER_VET_User_Guide/Services&amp;diff=608&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-02-18T20:13:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE: {{SUBPAGENAME}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This page organizes all value streams (services) available for DERs to provide in DER-VET.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Services in DER-VET are activities the DER mix can do to generate value. Services are broken into two categories – “constraint (pre-dispatch) services” and “optimization services”. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Constraint''' services require fixed contributions of [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Products | products]] from the DERs to achieve. They are called “pre-dispatch” services because they are treated as a priori constraints in the optimization problem, so are effectively modeled before the operation of the DERs are known. Services relating to reliability or safety are usually in this category. These constraints are combined with all other constraints in the core [[DER_VET_User_Guide/Model_Details/Perfect_Foresight_Optimization | optimization]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Optimization services''' are those where the economic value of the service and the amount the DERs participate are flexible and ultimately determined by what minimizes the net present cost of the problem. These services are usually economic in nature, like customer bill reduction services or wholesale market participation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Constraint Services ==&lt;br /&gt;
The pre-dispatch services in DER-VET are used to model scenario features that introduce operational '''requirements''' that must be satisfied (as opposed to flexible economic objectives). Before the optimization occurs, a compatibility check is performed on the constraints that model pre-dispatch services to ensure the case is feasible (i.e. no two constraints directly conflict). If conflicts occur, the user is notified of the infeasibility and the analysis halts. This check cannot catch every possible infeasibility, so some are left for the optimizer to catch, which results in a different error message.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The constraint services in DER-VET include:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Reliability | Reliability]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Deferral| Asset Upgrade Deferral]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Demand_Response| Demand Response]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Resource_Adequacy| Resource Adequacy]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DER VET User Guide/Services/User_Service| User-Defined Service]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Optimization Services ==&lt;br /&gt;
Optimization services are financially beneficial services for which participation is not required. Participation in these services is determined by the optimization. The optimization takes as inputs the DER mix’s technical parameters, operating constraints, prices for wholesale services, and tariff rates if the system is located behind the meter, to produce an operational profile that maximizes the combined service value and minimizes its costs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The optimization services in DER-VET include:&lt;br /&gt;
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[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Wholesale_Energy_Time_Shift| Wholesale Energy Market Participation]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Retail_Energy_Time_Shift| Retail Energy Cost Reduction]](all systems must participate in either wholesale or retail energy services)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Frequency_Regulation| Frequency Regulation]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Spinning_Reserves| Spinning Reserves]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Non_Spinning_Reserves| Non-Spinning Reserves]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Load_Following| Load Following]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[DER VET User Guide/Services/Demand_Charge_Management| Retail Demand Charge Management]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>en&gt;MilesEvans</name></author>
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