Basic Technology Characteristics
Cross section of a flywheel module. Courtesy of Stornetic.
|
| How it Works:
|
Rotating mass stores rotational kinetic energy.
|
| Benefits:
|
- Fast response time
- High power capability
|
| Challenges:
|
- Low energy capacity
- High self discharge rates
|
| Technology Variations:
|
|
| Applications:
|
Power quality, frequency regulation, wind generation stabilization; high energy flywheels are being developed for longer duration applications.
|
| AC RTE Efficiency:
|
85-90%
|
| Cycle Life:
|
>100,000 cycles
|
| Technology Readiness Level (TRL):
|
7 - Deployed
|
| Installed Capacity:
|
~60 MW
|